🏠 Choice Medical Billing & Reimbursement Vault
Your internal hub for DME education, policy, and reference.
_Last updated: 11/26/2025
⚡ Quick Navigation
- 💬 Billing Tips - ABNs, SNFs, narratives
- 🦽 Wheelchairs & Mobility - Cushion upgrades, modifiers
- 💨 PAP / Sleep - PAP billing & documentation
- 💉 Oxygen - Coverage & 36-month cap
- 🧾 Checklists - Documentation checklists
- 🏢 Insurance / Payer References - Aetna = CBA, BCBS, Medicare CBA / Rural
- 🧠 Myth Busters - Fast billing myths
- 🔍 References & Manuals - Medicare manuals, LCDs
- 🎁 Holidays 2025 - 2025 Holidays
- 💲 Medicare - 2026 Medicare Deductible ($283)
💬 Billing Tips
Day-to-day billing policy notes and practical training pieces.
- ABN usage
- BCBS Rent vs Purchase
- Claim narratives chart
- Claim Decision Guide
- Lymphedema Compression
- Medical record correction
- Medicare Advantage Plan prior auths
- Medicare Manual (Winter 2025)
- Missed capped rental payments after a gap in billing
- Non Assigned Claims
- Replacement Shipments
- Restarting Rental when switching Insurances
- SNF stays
- Standard Written Order
- Standard Written Orders - SWO
- Wheelchair assessment at delivery
- When and Where Does Medicare Part B Pay for DME
🦽 Wheelchairs & Mobility
Capped rentals, upgrades, accessories, and modifier use.
Cushions
Upgrades
- Chargeable Cushion Upgrades
- Free Cushion Upgrades
- Determine Capped Rental Only vs Capped Rental First Month-BAK
- Determine Capped Rental Purchase Price-BAK
- Determining Capped Rental vs. First Month Purchase & Purchase Price
Hardware & Accessories
- KY Modifier use
- Lithium Batteries
- Power Wheelchair Hardware and Accessories
- Power Wheelchairs that need Prior Authorization
- New HCPCS for wheelchair accessories (E1028)
- Wheelchair Cushion Dx codes
- Possible HCPCs for transit systems
- Chargers
💨 PAP / Sleep
CPAP · BiPAP · ResMed Upgrades · Documentation
- CPAP Upgrades
- PAP Documentation Review
- PAP Resmed upgrades
- Chargeable Cushion Upgrades (related to PAP OOP upgrades)
- Free Cushion Upgrades
💉 Oxygen
Coverage, delivery rules, and rental cycle policies.
🧾 Checklists
Quick verification tools for documentation, setup, and billing accuracy.
- Dr Signatures
- Group 3 Power Chair Checklist
- PAP_Device_checklist
- RAD Device Checklist.pdf
- RAD with Backup Checklist.pdf
- PAP_Supplies_Checklist.pdf
✅ Use before claim submission or prior auth requests.
🏢 Insurance / Payer References
Allowables, modifiers, and plan-specific quirks.
- BCBS TX
- BCBS OK IFM plan
- CIGNA Medicare
- Humana
- Medicare
- Medigap Plans
- TriWest
- UHC United Healthcare Recovery Code
- WEBTPA
- Wellpoint (was Amerigroup)
🔍 References & Manuals
Essential Medicare & CGS reference material.
- Medicare Manual (Winter 2025)
- Medicare Supplier Manual.pdf
- dme_jc_supman_full_winter_2025.pdf
- Standard Written Orders - SWO
- Medicare Advantage Plan prior auths
- Non Assigned Claims are NOT so Scary.pdf
🧠 Myth Busters
Myth: "We have a Prior Authorization number, so the claim is guaranteed to pay."
Fact: A Prior Auth is NOT a guarantee of payment. It only confirms that the service is medically necessary based on the info provided at that time. If the patient loses coverage, or if the final delivery ticket doesn’t match the Auth, the claim can still be denied or recouped.
Myth: "If the doctor forgot to sign the notes, we can just ask them to sign it today and backdate it."
Fact: NEVER backdate. Medicare considers this fraud. If a signature is missing, the doctor must sign with the current date and the text should clearly state it is a “Late Entry” or “Addendum” to the previous record.
Myth: "The KX modifier just tells Medicare we have the paperwork."
Fact: The KX modifier is a legal attestation. By applying it, you are swearing to Medicare that every single requirement (face-to-face, specific LCD criteria, SWO) is physically in the file. If you use KX and are missing one piece of paper during an audit, it is an automatic fail.
Myth: "We can put 'Lifetime Need' on the CMN to avoid getting new notes."
Fact: “Lifetime” refers to the patient’s clinical condition, not the paperwork validity. Most orders (SWO) are good for the “length of need,” but many payers (and Medicare) require recertification or new clinicals annually or if there is a break in service/billing (like the “Missed Capped Rental” rule).
Myth: "The patient needs a wheelchair to get to dialysis/church, so Medicare covers it."
Fact: Medicare’s “Mobility Deficit” rule is strict: the patient must need the device to function inside the home. If they can walk around their living room but not to the mailbox, Medicare will deny the claim. The need must be “within the four walls.”
Myth: "We can put CPAP supplies on 'Auto-Ship' so the patient never runs out."
Fact: Medicare strictly prohibits automatic shipment of supplies (Contact before delivery). You must have a documented refill request from the patient confirming they actually need the supplies and that their current supply is nearly exhausted. “Auto-ship” is a magnet for audits.
Myth: "The 36-month Oxygen cap resets if the patient switches suppliers."
Fact: The 36-month clock stays with the patient, not the supplier. If a patient comes to us at Month 30, we only get paid for 6 months of rental before we are obligated to service the equipment for free (for the remaining 2 years of useful life). Always check the Common Working File (CWF)!