Source: U.S. Rehab / Dan Fedor, VGM
The Required Order of Events
There is no ambiguity here — the correct sequence is:
- Face-to-face encounter (with ordering practitioner)
- LCMP wheelchair evaluation (PT/OT) — if applicable
- SWO for the PMD base (power wheelchair)
- Detailed SWO (accessories) — cannot be dated prior to the base SWO
Important
The SWO and Detailed SWO may be dated the same day as the face-to-face/LCMP completion — they just cannot be dated before it.
The logic: the ordering practitioner cannot order an item before having all documentation that establishes medical necessity.
Date on the SWO — Best Practice
- One of the required SWO elements is the order date, which has caused significant industry confusion
- Recommended approach: List only one date on both the SWO and Detailed SWO, serving as both the order date and signature date
- Instruct the ordering practitioner: “This date is the date you sign the document”
Six-Month Rules
| Requirement | Timeframe | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| SWO must be written within | 6 months of face-to-face date | LCMP eval date does not reset this clock |
| LCMP eval must be completed within | 6 months of face-to-face date | Because SWO can’t be written until LCMP is done |
| PMD delivery (all power wheelchairs & scooters) | Within 6 months of prior auth affirmation letter | Prior auth required for all PMDs |
| Manual wheelchair delivery | Within 1 year of SWO date | Standard; no ADMC |
| K0005 / E1161 delivery (if ADMC obtained) | Within 6 months of ADMC approval letter | ADMC for these is optional |
Summary Flow
Face-to-face encounter ↓ LCMP evaluation (if applicable) — must finish within 6 months of face-to-face ↓ SWO written for PMD base — must be written within 6 months of face-to-face ↓ Detailed SWO (accessories) — same day or after base SWO ↓ Prior authorization obtained (required for all PMDs) ↓ Delivery — within 6 months of prior auth letter (PMDs) or 1 year of SWO (manual WC)
Tags
billing PMD power-wheelchair SWO face-to-face LCMP prior-auth ADMC documentation complex-rehab